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Indian Embassy, Nepal govt sign MoUs for projects in education, healthcare

The Embassy of India and Nepal government’s Ministry of Federal Affairs and General Administration on Monday signed a Memorandum of Understandings (MoUs) for undertaking three projects in Nepal under the grant assistance of the Indian government, one each in education, healthcare and drinking water sectors.

The three projects include the construction of the Shree Janata Belaka Secondary School building in the Udayapur district, the construction of Ngonga Thenchowk Chholing meditation centre in the Soulukhumbu district and the construction of Lisnekhola Tikasung Dangchet Jharlang water supply project in Dhading district shall be implemented at a cost of NRs. 101.79 million.

The Embassy of India in Kathmandu in the press release noted that the construction of these projects will provide better education, healthcare and drinking water facilities for people in Nepal. It stressed that India and Nepal share wide-ranging and multi-sectoral cooperation. The Embassy of India in Nepal stated that the implementation of these projects showcases the Indian government’s support in strengthening the efforts of Nepal’s government in uplifting people.

“The construction of the above projects will provide better education facilities, better health care facilities and safe drinking water facilities for the local community and improve the quality of life for people in Nepal,” the Embassy of India said in a statement.

The Embassy of India in Nepal further said, “. As close neighbours, India and Nepal share wide-ranging and multi-sectoral cooperation. The implementation of these projects reflects the continued support of the Government of India in bolstering the efforts of the Government of Nepal in the upliftment of its people.”

The Indian Embassy in Nepal noted that India has taken up more than 532 High Impact Development Projects (HICDPs) in Nepal and completed 476 projects in various sectors, including health, education, drinking water, connectivity, sanitation and development of other public utilities in seven provinces of Nepal.

Indian Embassy in Nepal tweeted, “Today, @IndiaInNepal & @mofaganepal signed an MoU for 3 HICDP projects in Nepal under GoI grant in Edu, Health & Drinking Water Sectors in Udayapur, Solukhumbu & Dhading respectively, at a total estimated cost of NRs. 101.79 million. (ANI)

India and China Troops Clashed Near Disputed Border Last Week

New Delhi: Indian and Chinese troops briefly clashed at the Line of Actual Control (LAC) in Arunachal Pradesh last week before disengaging.
The face-off on December 9 led to “minor injuries to a few personnel from both sides” and the two sides “immediately disengaged from the area”, NDTV reported.

The face-off took place at the Tawang Sector of Arunachal Pradesh. Chinese troops crossed the LAC, which was contested by Indian soldiers in a “firm and resolute manner”.

This is the first reported clash between Indian and Chinese troops since skirmishes at Eastern Ladakh.

The worst of these clashes broke out at Galwan Valley in June 2020, when 20 Indian soldiers died for the country and over 40 Chinese soldiers were killed or injured. The incident set off a series of confrontations between the two nations, including one at the South Bank of Pangong Lake.
After multiple meetings between military commanders, Indian and Chinese troops pulled back from key points including Gogra-Hot Springs in Ladakh.

According to government sources, such confrontations had been taking place since 2006 because of “differing perceptions” of the border.

“In certain areas along the LAC in the Tawang Sector in Arunachal Pradesh there are areas of differing perception, wherein both sides patrol the area upto their claim lines. This has been the trend since 2006. On 09 December 2022, Chinese troops contacted the LAC in Tawang Sector which was contested by own troops in a firm and resolute manner,” said the sources.

As a follow-up of the incident, the Indian commander in the area held a flag meeting with his Chinese counterpart to comply with “structured mechanisms to restore peace and tranquility”, the government said.

Bangladeshi PM unveils vision to build “Smart Bangladesh” by 2041

DHAKA — Bangladeshi Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina on Monday unveiled her government’s vision to build a “Smart Bangladesh” by 2041.

“We’ll make Bangladesh a developed country by 2041, and that Bangladesh will be a Smart Bangladesh,” she was quoted as saying in a report by Bangladesh’s leading private news agency UNB.

The prime minister made the remarks when attending the inaugural program of Digital Bangladesh Day 2022.

Hasina also said her government considers smart citizens, smart economy, smart government and smart society as the basis for making the South Asian country “Smart Bangladesh”.

She said, “Every citizen will be skilled in using technology, economic activities will run through using technology, government will be (technologically) smart … we have partially done that. And the whole society will be (technologically) smart.” (Xinhua)

World Cup semifinalists show that possession is not everything in Qatar 2022

DOHA — They are numbers that would make a football ‘purist’ such as Pep Guardiola break out into a cold sweat, or have former Spain coach, Luis Enrique trembling in his bed, but if there is one thing the current World Cup in Qatar is showing, it is that possession of the ball is not everything in football.

Maybe ‘tiki-taka’ isn’t dead (although it is badly wounded in Spain), but the World Cup is most definitely making a very solid case for the defence.

Morocco isn’t fooling anyone after rugged defensive displays against Spain and Portugal have earned them a historic semi-final tie against France.

The Moroccan side had just 23 per cent of the ball against Spain and just 22 per cent in their 1-0 quarter-final win against Portugal. The story is a little different from the group stage, where they had less than 35 per cent of the ball against Belgium and Croatia and 45 per cent against Canada.

The irony is that Morocco conceded the only goal against them in this World Cup in the game where they saw most of the ball.

France, Morocco’s rival in the semifinals, also had less of the ball than England in their quarter-final, which they won 2-1.

England had 54 per cent of the ball, while the French had 36 per cent, according to official figures, with 10 per cent of the time the ball being ‘disputed’. England also had more chances than the French, but it was Didier Deschamps’ side that is into the semis.

The Netherlands had more of the ball against Argentina, with Louis Van Gaal’s men on top, especially in the second half when they had 50 per cent of the ball, with Argentina having just 30 per cent and the ball under nobody’s control for the remaining 20 per cent.

It should also be pointed out that the Dutch didn’t get into the game until they abandoned their passing system and began hitting long balls into the forward for tall strikers Luuk de Jong and Wout Weghorst.

The first quarter-final between Croatia and Brazil was the most even, with both teams having the ball for just about the same amount of time, although Brazil just shaded possession by 45 per cent to 43 per cent in the first half.

The decisive factor in that match was that Croatia made better use of the ball they had, with Luka Modric giving 115 passes to his teammates as Croatia once again proved their resilience.

With the semi-finals just around the corner, it looks as if France will dominate possession against Morocco, while Croatia and Argentina promise to be a tactical battle and whether Luka Modric or Leo Messi has the best game will probably be the decisive factor.(Xinhuwa)

Cllr Dinesh Khadka seeking re-election from the Maidstone Council

London – Councillor Dinesh Khadka from the Maidstone Council is seeking re-election in the local Council elections due to be held on 4th of May 2023.

Dinesh represented High Street Ward in Maidstone which is the County Town of Kent.

Talking to South Asia Time, Dinesh said that his main achievements over the last four years were that he worked closely with and supported local residents in dealing with their problems. “Representing the Liberal Democrats in the Counci, I took part in debates about local policies on many aspects including Local Planning, Waste Collection, Local Parks and gardens, leisure facilities and local housing, among others.”

 Supporting local residents

The Lib Dem Councillor said that in his second tenure his priority would be to continue his community work and be a lead to voice local community’s concerns. “I will challenge the excess and uncontrolled developments in Maidstone town imposed by the central government, will work to secure and develop better community facilities such as parks and play area and continuously fight to improve our roads and footpaths,” Dinesh  added.

County Councillor and Executive Member of Maidstone Area Liberal Democrats, Ian Chittendenk, said that Dinesh has worked hard to support local residents and the other Ward Councillors. “He is an excellent ambassador for his Ward and surrounding area. He is enthusiastic, hardworking, reliable and popular with residents and local council Officers and is a good team player which is essential,” said Councillor Ian adding,” He is already working hard on his election Campaign and has the full support of the local Liberal Democrat Group.”

Born in Dang, western Nepal, Dinesh arrived in the UK in 2001 as a student. Dinesh has lived with his family in Maidstone for 21 years. He is a food scientist, working with a local supplier.

Delhi Airport wins South Asia’s best airport title for 2022, these 8 Indian airports in top 10

Delhi: The Indira Gandhi International Airport (IGI) or the Delhi airport has been chosen as the best airport in South Asia and India for the year 2022 in the Skytrax World Airport Awards . Meanwhile, the Bangalore, Mumbai, and Hyderabad airports have secured second, third, and fourth positions, respectively.

As many as eight out of the top 10 airports in South Asia are Indian Airports. These include Chennai, Kolkata, Cochin, and Ahmedabad airports along with the airports in the above-mentioned cities. 

The Delhi airport also tops the chart in being the cleanest airport in South Asia and India this year and is followed by Mumbai, Bangalore, Hyderabad, and Ahmedabad airports. 

In the World’s top 100 airports category, the Delhi airport is ranked 37 while the Bengaluru airport is ranked 60, closely followed by Hyderabad at 63 and Mumbai at 65. Hamad International airport has been chosen as the best airport in the world for 2022. 

The Delhi airport has three terminals with T1 and T2 handling the low-cost carriers and domestic flights and Terminal 3 or T3 which ich was opened in 2010 and is one of the biggest terminals in the world, being able to handle up to 40 million passengers per year. All International flights and some domestic flights as well are operated from T3. 

Additionally, Bengaluru’s Kempegowda International Airport (KIA) is number one on the list of the best regional airports while the Hyderabad Airport has the best airport staff in India and South Aisa. 

The World Airport Awards began in 1999 when Skytrax launched its first global, Airport customer satisfaction survey. They are regarded as a quality benchmark for the world airport industry, assessing customer service and facilities across over 500 airports.(PTI)

Pakistani central bank’s forex reserves fall by 784 mln USD

ISLAMABAD — The State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) announced that its foreign exchange reserves had decreased by 784 million U.S. dollars.

During the week ending on Dec. 2, the total foreign exchange reserves of the Pakistani central bank fell to around 6.71 billion dollars, the SBP said in a statement on Thursday night.

“This decline is on account of the payment of one billion U.S. dollars against maturing sukuk dollar bonds and some other external debt repayments,” the statement added.

Net foreign reserves held by commercial banks came at 5.86 billion dollars, the central bank said.

Total liquid foreign reserves held by the South Asian country stood at about 12.58 billion dollars, according to the SBP. (Xinhua)

Sri Lankan parliament passes 2023 budget

COLOMBO — The Sri Lankan parliament on Thursday passed the 2023 budget with a majority of 43 votes.

According to the 2023 budget, the total government expenditure for the year will be 5,819 billion rupees (16 billion U.S. dollars) and the total revenue and grants will be 3,415 billion rupees.

President Ranil Wickremesinghe, in his capacity as the minister of finance, presented the 2023 budget to the parliament on Nov. 14, aimed at creating long-term stable economic growth.

A total o 123 lawmakers voted for the budget while 80 voted against the budget, which is the 77th budget of independent Sri Lanka. (Xinhua)

South Asian women pushing back against rape culture

Nilanjana Paul
With its historical patriarchal values, complicated by disparities in caste, class, religion, and ethnicity, South Asia has long been an oppressive environment for women. 

But South Asian women have a long history of activism and the recent shift to online activism provides them with another avenue to raise their voices.

Pakistan, with a population of 229 million, was recognized by researchers in 2013 as the fourth most dangerous country for women after Syria, Afghanistan, and Yemen. In India, between January and May 2021, the National Commission for Women registered 2,383 complaints of domestic violence, a 21-year high.

COVID-19 restricted people to their homes, further increasing violence against women from partners or family members. In Bangladesh, BRAC, a major non-government organization, reported that between March and April 2020, there was a 70 percent increase in violence against women compared with the previous year. 

But the region has a long history of women asserting their rights: from the Chikpo Movement, a nonviolent movement to protect trees and forests, to West Indian rural women rioting for government support during severe droughts and famines in the early 1970s. 

The Self-Employed Women’s Association, founded in 1972, organised lower class women in response to the hardships faced by women in informal work. Others, like Gulabi Gang, founded in 2006 in the Indian region of Bundelkhand, fought back against domestic and alcohol abuse. 

Non-government organizations like Saheli in Delhi or Stree Mukti Sanghatana in Mumbai, and others like All India Democratic Women’s Association, an independent women’s organization, have created a network of women’s organizations with the aim of removing discrimination between men and women, fighting for equal rights and a society free from exploitation. Such groups were instrumental in the nationwide protests of the rape and murder of Nirbhaya in 2012 to the Hathras rape and murder in 2020. More recently, women in India took to the streets to protest the release of the 11 convicts of the Bilkis Bano Rape Case.

The contemporary feminist movement disrupted the silence surrounding the atrocities committed against women and questioned the image of women being accommodating, self-sacrificing, and devoted to serving the family.

With the shift to a more digital world, social media campaigns and protests have provided agency to thousands of South Asian women. They have used digital spaces to protest, connect with each other and express their opinions on wage inequality and demanded more autonomy over their bodies.

South Asian women have also used online activism to raise awareness about atrocities committed against them. Hashtags like #MeToo, #EverydaySexism, #UrgentAction4Women, #IWillGoOut, and #StopThisShame helped women to claim their agency, question the patriarchal values of society and draw attention to the pervasive sexism and harassment that women are subjected to. For example, #IWillGoOut raised awareness of women’s safety in public places and encouraged women to step out of their homes.

Pakistani women experience male violence, moral policing of their bodies and suppression of sexual choices, with little support for women and other marginalized genders. The annual Aurat March (Women’s March) began in 2018 and was inspired by the #MeToo Movement. Young women took to the streets to protest sexual harassment in a society where there is very little support for women speaking up about the issue. The march faced backlash and tremendous opposition from many sections of the largely conservative society. Protesters were labeled as bahaya (immodest) and gali ki kutiya (dogs of the streets) by bystanders with local journalists questioning protesters on how they balanced their views with their religion.

In Bangladesh, organizations like the Bangladesh Mahila Parishad protested the treatment of a young woman at Dhaka University who was assaulted on her way home from class. Protesters demanded CCTV be installed for increased safety. Despite limitations to the success of the #MeToo movement in Bangladesh, women took to the streets and also started the #RageAgainstRape movement.

As in India and Pakistan, women in Bangladesh do not have widespread support for speaking out and the laws are not in their favor. If South Asian women speak about their harassment, they risk already limited liberties. While feminist groups continue to fight for women’s rights, a form of solidarity is needed for movements to become implemented into policy and shift societal mindsets.

UN Women plays a critical role in developing and implementing policies to prevent violence against women in regions which are rife with it. UN Women focuses on “early education, respectful relationships, and working with men and boys”.

But the path to gender equality in South Asia is long and arduous. It will require not-for-profit groups to work together in unity if they are to make progress in promoting women’s rights. 

(Nilanjana Paul is an assistant professor of history at The University of Texas, Rio Grande Valley. She is the author of Bengal Muslims and Colonial Education, 1854-1947: A Study of Curriculum, Educational Institutions and Communal Politics, Routledge, 2022)

Africa forum hails ‘circular economy’ solutions for climate

By WANJOHI KABUKURU, AP

MOMBASA, Kenya : Reducing waste while boosting recycling and reuse, known as the ‘circular economy,’ will be vital for halting the loss of nature by meeting growing demand with fewer resources and will make communities more resilient to climate change by encouraging more sustainable practices on the African continent, organizers of the World Circular Economy Forum said Wednesday.

The conference, which brings together climate and economic experts as well businesses and think tanks, is being held in the Rwandan capital Kigali — the first ever in the global south.

“It is much easier to adapt now than the costs that we will incur if we wait,” said Wanjira Maathai of the World Resources Institute at the forum. As climate change makes weather more extreme, the costs incurred from the damages are increasing. “It is time we look at it (circular economy) as a driver of Africa’s development.”The three-day forum, which ends Thursday, encourages a shift to an economic model that promotes less material consumption and promotes what’s known as regenerative agriculture practices like rotating crops or using fewer chemical fertilizers or pesticides. The talks will also push nature-based solutions to boost natural resources such as rewilding. Many on the continent are already exploring how to use waste in new ways.At the opening ceremony Tuesday, Rwandan environment minister Jeanne d’Arc Mujawamariya said the continent should galvanize local knowledge from its youth, innovators and entrepreneurs to fast track the continent’s development progress “without repeating the same mistakes made by the industrialized nations.”

The challenge for developing nations is to improve standards of living without using fossil fuels like nations in the global north, climate experts say. Many on the continent have already looked to reducing waste and boosting recycling as a way to improve living standards.

Mtamu Kililo, a Kenyan architect and member of the African Circular Economy Network, says he uses new construction materials made out of agriculture waste, such as bagasse, or sugar cane waste, coconuts and rice husks for high-quality soundproofing and insulation.

“Altering perceptions is the major challenge we are facing. But we are making headway as people are beginning to see the qualities of our product and are also keen to reduce waste,” Kililo said.Other businesses use the same model for agriculture, textiles and plastic, but greater investment and a more concerted effort by governments to shift to this kind of economy is needed for these ideas to scale up, many at the forum said.

Investing in the circular economy “is actual investment in climate action and environmental conservation,” Jyrki Katainen, who’s president of the Finnish innovation fund Sitra, told The Associated Press.

Finding new uses for waste “will boost both governments and businesses responses to the major challenges of our time which are sustainable economic development, climate change and environmental conservation,” said the U.N. Environment Programme’s Adriana Zacarias Farah.

US not to put India on its list of countries violating religious freedom: Report

Washington : The United States has made it clear that India will not be placed on its list of ‘Countries of Particular Concern’ or ‘Special Watch list’ this year for violations of religious freedom.
During the State Department briefing on December 6, spokesperson Ned Price, said, “When it comes to India, India of course is the world’s largest democracy. It’s home to a great diversity of faiths.”
“Our Annual Report on International Religions Freedom outlines some of the concerns we’ve taken note of when it comes to India, and we continue to carefully monitor the religious freedom situation in all countries and that includes in India,” he said during the briefing.
This statement came as the Biden administration released the names of countries designated under the International Religious Freedom Act of 1998.
Under this act, the US government is required to annually review the status of religious freedom in every country in the world and designate each country the government of which has engaged in or tolerated “particularly severe violations of religious freedom” as a Country of Particular Concern (CPC), according to The Australia Today.

During the press conference on Tuesday, Price said the US will continue to encourage the Indian Government to uphold its commitments to protect religious freedom for all.
He added the US government engage foreign officials regularly on steps they can take to advance religious freedom.
Earlier this week, the US Department of State said Cuba and Nicaragua were added to the list of countries of “Particular Concern”. Meanwhile, China, Russia, Iran, Burma, Eritrea, North Korea and Pakistan were retained on the list.
The Biden administration said that its announcement of these designations is in keeping with the values and interests to protect national security and to advance human rights around the globe.
“Countries that effectively safeguard this and other human rights are more peaceful, stable, prosperous and more reliable partners of the United States than those that do not,” the statement added. (ANI)

UN agency seeks FIFA deal for World Cup labor rights role

DOHA, QATAR: After fierce criticism of the Qatar World Cup, the head of the U.N. labor agency on Sunday pressed FIFA’s president for a greater role scrutinizing future World Cup hosts.

International Labor Organization Director-General Gilbert Houngbo told AFP before meeting with Gianni Infantino that Qatar has been a victim of “double standards” and has made significant progress but more needs to be done for its migrant laborers.

The ILO is seeking a role carrying out “due diligence” on future candidate countries, Houngbo said in an interview.

FIFA has faced increased pressure after years of criticism of labor rights in Qatar, ranging from controversy over deaths on mega construction projects to unpaid salaries and working in the Persian Gulf state’s fierce summer heat.
Houngbo said he believes “FIFA is very determined to make sure that for future World Cups, or the next attribution, the social question, the question of respect of worker standards, are critical questions in the decision.”

The former Togo prime minister said respect for human rights had to include “rights linked to work and especially health and safety at work.”

FIFA, which already works with the U.N. High Commissioner on Human Rights, said after the meeting that talks on a memorandum of understanding with the ILO were not yet complete.

“We have been engaging with the ILO for a number of years and we want to make sure our fruitful cooperation will continue in the future,” Infantino said in a statement.

Houngbo said he was “reasonably optimistic” of reaching agreement with FIFA on workers’ rights.

“It cannot be the only element in taking a decision, but the ILO would be available to carry out a kind of due diligence of all the candidate countries” for FIFA.

He said the same rules should apply “for the Olympic Games and other sports.”

The 2026 World Cup will be held in the United States, Canada and Mexico. “In theory, we have no problem. But that does not prevent us from remaining vigilant,” said Houngbo.

The ILO has had a temporary office in Doha since 2018 advising the Qatar government on its reforms and monitoring conditions for migrant workers who make up nearly 90% of the 2.9 million population.
Houngbo has also held talks with Qatar on making the office a permanent base, the first in the Gulf region where nearly all countries face criticism of labor rights.

The ILO chief said many of the attacks on Qatar had shown “double standards.”

“I have heard harsh criticism of Qatar, when Qatar has done more in this field than other countries. But nothing is said about the other countries,” Houngbo said.

He added that Qatar deserved praise for dismantling its punitive “Kafala” labor system — which prevented workers from changing jobs or leaving the country without an employer’s permission — introducing a minimum wage and restricting hours that can be worked in heat since international unions made an official complaint to the ILO in 2014.

The government, which has expressed dismay at what it has called “racist” attacks, says it has spent more than $350 million in compensation for stolen and unpaid wages since 2018.

“This shows the engagement of the government and the size of the problem,” said the ILO chief.

A “small number” of companies “continue to have illegal practices and that is where we have to continue to work,” he said.

The ILO is also pressing Qatar to improve its data gathering to end bitter debates over the number of dead in labor accidents.

The government has said there were 414 deaths in accidents from 2014 to 2020. Rights groups say “thousands” have died.

“I think the public needs to know the truth and sometimes the sincere truth is that there is no credible information,” said Houngbo.

VOA

Nepal Election: Final result underway, Congress becomes the largest party with 89 seats

KATHMANDU — The vote counting (both direct and proportional representation) of the general election commenced on the 20th of November has been completed on Tuesday. Nepali Congress (NC) party led by PM Sher Bahadur Deuwa has emerged as the largest party in the House of Representatives (HoR) with 89 seats in Nepal.

Under the PR category, the CPN-UML will get 34 seats, Nepali Congress 32, Maoist Center 14, Rastriya Swatantra Party 17, Rastriya Prajatantra Party 7, Janata Samajwadi Party 5 and Janamat Party 5 seats.

This means that only seven political parties have crossed the threshold of three percent votes.

Now the parties will have to submit the list of candidates according to the number of seats they have received according to the guidelines of the Election Commission and according to the designated cluster.

Meanwhile, according to the EC, based on the number of direct and proportional seats in the House of Representatives, Nepali Congress has become the largest party by obtaining a total of 89 seats (57 direct and 32 proportional).

Likewise, the CPN-UML has become the second-largest party with a total of 78 seats (44 direct and 34 PR).

The Maoist Center has become the third largest party in the House of Representatives with 32 seats (18 direct and 14 PR).

The Rastriya Swatantra Party (RSP) by Rabi Lamichhane has emerged as the fourth largest party in the HoR with 20 seats (7 direct and 13 PR).

Similarly, the Rastriya Prajatantra Party (RPP) has become the fifth largest party with 14 seats (7 direct and 7 PR) in the House of Representatives.

The Janata Samajwadi Party has become the sixth largest party getting 12 seats (7 direct and 5 PR).

Meanwhile, the party led by CK Raut, Janamat Party, which secured only one seat in the HoR under the first-past-the-post category, garnered 5 seats under the PR category, which means that Raut’s party will have a total of six members in the HoR.

The Madhav Kumar Nepal-led Unified Socialist will get seven seats in the HoR but could not cross the threshold of 3 percent to become a national party.

Similarly, Loktantrik Samajwadi Party has got 4 seats, Nagarik Unmukti Party 3 seats, Rastriya Janamorcha 1 seat, and Nepal Majdoor Kisan Party 1 seat in the HoR.

Likewise, five independent candidates have been elected to the HoR this time.

With the support of the Janamat Party (with six seats), the total number of seats will be 142 (NC 89, Maoist Center 32, Unified Socialist 10, Loktantrik Samajwadi Party 4, Rastriya Janamorcha 1) have reached 136 seats, and will be enough to form a government.

This means that the ruling coalition will have 142 seats altogether to form the government.

India’s Diversity Great Will Urge It To Uphold Religious Freedom: US

Washington: India is home to a great diversity of faiths and the Biden administration will continue to encourage it to uphold its commitments to protect religious freedom for all, a top US official has said, days after America designated 12 countries, including China and Pakistan as “countries of particular concern”.
US Secretary of State Antony Blinken on Friday designated 12 countries, including China, Pakistan and Myanmar, as “countries of particular concern” for the current status of religious freedom in these nations. He said around the world, governments and non-state actors harass, threaten, jail, and even kill individuals on account of their beliefs.

Responding to a question on why India was not designated by the US government as a Country of Particular Concern on the issue of human rights, State Department Spokesperson Ned Price said that India was the world’s largest democracy and home to a great diversity of faiths.

“Our annual report on international religious freedom outlines some of the concerns we’ve taken note of when it comes to India. We continue to carefully monitor the religious freedom situation in all countries and that includes India,” Price told reporters here on Tuesday.

The Biden administration will continue to encourage the Indian government to uphold its commitments to protect religious freedom for all, he said.

“We engage officials regularly on steps they can take to advance religious freedom. As the world’s two largest democracies, the United States and India, are also committed to an enduring project,” he said.

This is the project that Secretary Blinken spoke to previously. The project that as our founders put it, of striving to form a more perfect union. This is a project for both of our countries, Price said.

“We have worked together, and we can work together to show that our democracies can meet our peoples’ needs. We must continue to hold ourselves to our core values including respect for human rights like freedom of religion and freedom of belief or expression,” he said in response to a question.

“That, in turn, makes our respective democracies even stronger. Secretary Blinken, given the totality of the facts and the circumstances, determined that religious freedom concerns in India do not warrant a country of particular concern designation or placement on the special watch list. But, these are conversations that we continue to have with our Indian partners and with partners around the world,” Price said.

India has previously rejected criticism by foreign governments and human rights groups on allegations that civil liberties have eroded in the country.

The Indian government has asserted that India has well-established democratic practices and robust institutions to safeguard the rights of all.

The government has emphasised that the Indian Constitution provides for adequate safeguards under various statutes for ensuring the protection of human rights.

Ahead of the announcement of the annual designation by the State Department, there were massive lobbying efforts by groups like Indian American Muslim Council and pressures from organisations like the US Commission for International Religious Freedom to designate India as a Country of Concern.

In the US State Department 2021 Report on International Religious Freedom, the India section of the report mentioned incidents of attacks on religious minorities.

India in June this year rejected its criticism in the US State Department report on religious freedom, saying it is unfortunate that “vote bank politics is being practised in international relations”.

External Affairs Ministry Spokesperson Arindam Bagchi said the observation on India in the report is based on “motivated inputs and biased views”.

“We have noted the release of the US State Department 2021 Report on International Religious Freedom, and ill-informed comments by senior US officials,” Bagchi said.
India’s Diversity Great, Will Urge It To Uphold Religious Freedom: US
State Department Spokesperson Ned Price said that India was the world’s largest democracy.

Washington: India is home to a great diversity of faiths and the Biden administration will continue to encourage it to uphold its commitments to protect religious freedom for all, a top US official has said, days after America designated 12 countries, including China and Pakistan as “countries of particular concern”.
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US Secretary of State Antony Blinken on Friday designated 12 countries, including China, Pakistan and Myanmar, as “countries of particular concern” for the current status of religious freedom in these nations. He said around the world, governments and non-state actors harass, threaten, jail, and even kill individuals on account of their beliefs.

Responding to a question on why India was not designated by the US government as a Country of Particular Concern on the issue of human rights, State Department Spokesperson Ned Price said that India was the world’s largest democracy and home to a great diversity of faiths.

“Our annual report on international religious freedom outlines some of the concerns we’ve taken note of when it comes to India. We continue to carefully monitor the religious freedom situation in all countries and that includes India,” Price told reporters here on Tuesday.

The Biden administration will continue to encourage the Indian government to uphold its commitments to protect religious freedom for all, he said.

“We engage officials regularly on steps they can take to advance religious freedom. As the world’s two largest democracies, the United States and India, are also committed to an enduring project,” he said.

This is the project that Secretary Blinken spoke to previously. The project that as our founders put it, of striving to form a more perfect union. This is a project for both of our countries, Price said.

“We have worked together, and we can work together to show that our democracies can meet our peoples’ needs. We must continue to hold ourselves to our core values including respect for human rights like freedom of religion and freedom of belief or expression,” he said in response to a question.

“That, in turn, makes our respective democracies even stronger. Secretary Blinken, given the totality of the facts and the circumstances, determined that religious freedom concerns in India do not warrant a country of particular concern designation or placement on the special watch list. But, these are conversations that we continue to have with our Indian partners and with partners around the world,” Price said.

India has previously rejected criticism by foreign governments and human rights groups on allegations that civil liberties have eroded in the country.

The Indian government has asserted that India has well-established democratic practices and robust institutions to safeguard the rights of all.

The government has emphasised that the Indian Constitution provides for adequate safeguards under various statutes for ensuring the protection of human rights.

Ahead of the announcement of the annual designation by the State Department, there were massive lobbying efforts by groups like Indian American Muslim Council and pressures from organisations like the US Commission for International Religious Freedom to designate India as a Country of Concern.

In the US State Department 2021 Report on International Religious Freedom, the India section of the report mentioned incidents of attacks on religious minorities.

India in June this year rejected its criticism in the US State Department report on religious freedom, saying it is unfortunate that “vote bank politics is being practised in international relations”.

External Affairs Ministry Spokesperson Arindam Bagchi said the observation on India in the report is based on “motivated inputs and biased views”.

“We have noted the release of the US State Department 2021 Report on International Religious Freedom, and ill-informed comments by senior US officials,” Bagchi said.

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“It is unfortunate that vote bank politics is being practised in international relations. We would urge that assessments based on motivated inputs and biased views be avoided,” he had said.(PTI)

Solo art exhibition of Govinda Sah ‘Azad’ kicks off in London

London – The October Gallery based in London is showcasing the  fourth solo exhibition by a well-known Nepali artist based in the UK, Govinda Sah ‘Azad.’  Entitled ‘Absent Presence, the exhibition brings together a new body of large-scale and smaller paintings rendered in oil and acrylic on linen and canvas. Theworks are informed by Sah’s intriguing combination of insights into his local environment and his ongoing metaphysical musings about the nature of reality itself.

The exhibition, that kicked off on  1st December, 2022 will run until  28thJanuary, 2023 at the October Gallery (www.octobergallery.co.uk)

Launching the exhibition, Ambassador of Nepal to the UK, Gyan Chandra Acharya, said that Mr Sah’s paintings were informed by colour, vibrancy and texture. “We can see the reflections of eastern philosophy, of duality, in his paintings,” said Acharya, adding, “his depiction of clouds take our consciousness to new heights.”

Ambassador Acharya also lauded Mr Sah’s role in fostering people-to-people relations between Nepal and the UK through arts. He wished all the best to Mr Sah in his artisitic creations.

Director of October Gallery, Ms Chili Hawes, said that Sah had spent full 12 years – a momentous time- in the UK creating paintings of his choice. His pantings are informed by clarity, courage and vision, she said. 

While studying at the College of Fine Art in Kathmandu, Sah had first become aware of the work of the English artists,J. M. W. Turner, and John Constable. While the latter amazed him with his ‘cloud studies’, it was the manner in which the former represented light in all its various manifestations that most fascinated Sah. Further studies, at Wimbledon College of Art, brought him to London, in 2008, before a later move to Margate introduced him to the Kentish seacoast where Turner himself was thrilled to discover that unique quality of light that suffuses so many of his later paintings. Today, Sah lives and works in Margate.

Describing his ongoing journey, Sah states: ‘Originally, in Kathamandu, I worked in a realist mode, before gradually moving towards abstraction, in London, where clouds became a subject that allowed me to meditate upon the more spiritual aspects of Nature. Margate, being more open, means I often work outside, where the change in the colour of light is more profound. One immediate consequence is that although my colour palette becomes simpler, my paintings feel much brighter. It’s a challenge to capture these fleeting, almost transcendental effects, that are so difficult to hold onto, but that necessity forces my work to keep on developing, which delights any artist!’

Long Unfolding conversation

Sah’s work is composed of densely interwoven layers of mark-making, using oil and acrylic in what Sah describes as a ‘long unfolding conversation between the artist and his canvas.’The painting ‘replies’ by proposing new areas for consideration and further explorationof the process continues until a successful balance point is reached. In this way, works like

AbsencePresence become an example of a ‘logovisual’ approach to grappling with the conundrums that beset all of us; the painting grew out of isolation and the artist’s feelings of separation from his distant family during ‘lockdown’. Sah remarks, ‘The more I thought about my family, the more I became aware of their constant presence in my daily life. The “problem”only exists because of my own unreal expectations, my fixed projection of the world. By teasing it apart, deconstructing it and reconfiguring it afresh, I realised a much deeper truth: that I cannot be ‘apart’ from my mother or my family, we are always connected and can never be separated from each other, not even by distance.’

Each one of Sah’s captivating works is a record of similar ruminations on the complex enigmas of life. Each canvas bears witness to a struggle: each stand as testimony to its own resolution. Although Man feels that he is apart from Nature, these startling canvases reconfigure this puzzle to reveal another perspective, concluding that man is a part of Nature. Herein lies the simplicity and endless allure of Govinda Sah’s work, the Gallery said.

(Photos courtesy: October Gallery, London)

Delhi witnesses another ‘very poor’ air day with AQI at 337

New Delhi : Witnessing no respite from toxic air, Delhiites on Tuesday woke up to another foggy morning with Air Quality Index (AQI) at 337, according to the System of Air Quality and Weather Forecasting And Research (SAFAR).

As per SAFAR, Delhi’s air quality was recorded in the ‘very poor’ category on Tuesday.

SAFAR recorded an Air Quality Index (AQI) of 340 for the national capital earlier on Monday.

The Air Quality Index from 0 to 100 is considered good, while 100 to 200 is considered moderate, 200 to 300 is considered poor, 300 to 400 is considered very poor, and 400 to 500 or higher is considered severe.

Earlier on Sunday, the Commission for Air Quality Management (CAQM), a Union government panel recommending steps to control air pollution in the national capital, announced a temporary ban on construction and demolition activities in Delhi-NCR as part of its Graded Response Action Plan (GRAP). The announcement came after the air quality in Delhi and the national capital region breached the ‘severe’ category.

The CAQM, which on Sunday chaired a meeting to review the air quality in Delhi-NCR, put out a release saying, “As the AQI in Delhi has slipped into ‘severe’ category, the sub-committee had decided that all actions, as envisaged under Stage III of the GRAP, be implemented in right earnest by all the agencies concerned, with immediate effect in the NCR, in addition to all action under Stage I and Stage II of the GRAP.”

The panel had further observed that the air quality saw a further deterioration over the last 24 hours, with Delhi’s overall Air Quality Index (AQI) at 407 on December 4, according to Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB).

In its order, the CAQM said it temporarily banned construction activities, “with the exception of Metro Rail services, including stations; airport and inter-state bus terminals; railway services/stations; national security/defence-related activities/ projects of national importance; hospitals/healthcare facilities; linear public projects such as highways, roads, flyovers, overbridges, power transmission, pipelines; sanitation projects like sewage treatment plants and water supply projects; ancillary activities specific to and supplementing above categories of projects”.

Milk and dairy units and those involved in the manufacturing of life-saving medical equipment, drugs and medicines, were also exempted from the restrictions stipulated in the CAQM order. (ANI)